The eye beholds an incredible power of nonverbal communication but delving deeper human eye might seem like a simple organ/ tissue; however, this delicate organ plays the most significant role in the ability to see under varying conditions. Likewise; as we gaze, human eye health and its treatment should be the foremost concern. Most importantly, the dynamic interplays of the cornea and lens contribute to the process of vision even though it is essential to understand the Difference Between Cornea and Lens. Therefore; we can say that the convergence optical function of both components plays a distinctive interconnected role in a clear vision from the incoming light and refractive process. Besides that, the flow of the article will also give you complete highlights on What is Cornea and What is Cornea Function.
What is Cornea?
The cornea is majorly susceptible and more frequent to morbidity and corneal injuries through high-speed particles from the outside world. Before understanding the chief corneal diseases, wounds, and vision problems, let us first primarily commiserate on What is Cornea. The human cornea is the crystalline clear ocular or anterior surface layer covering the eye. In simple terms; the cornea is a white color tough transparent membrane over the surface of your eyes that allows the outside light to the interior. Furthermore; the tissue consists of six different layers; namely, Corneal Epithelium, Bowman’s Layer, Stroma of the Cornea, Dua’s layer, Descement Membrane, and Corneal Endothelium.
Hence; we can say that our cornea is the most sensitive( portion) tissue of the body that covers the colored part iris and a small black shade pupil and plays a significant role in the refraction of light rays.
What is Cornea Function?
The outermost aqueous sensitive segment of the human eye; the cornea is a multiple-layered organ that consists of abundant aluminum protein collagens and elastin with different functions and their characteristics. These proteins present in the dome-shaped structure help in wound healing and the overall health of your eye. We came to know that these larger complex molecules are responsible for structural integrity; now let me delve into What is Cornea Function. This anterior fluid-filled sensitive layer of our eyes comes with an interesting self-repair ability and has several distinct functions. Let us now understand the functions of the cornea below-
The Cornea stands out as the first protective membrane for our eyes from ultraviolet( UV) rays and damage and injuries from tiny dust particles and pollution. The first layer of the cornea; the Epithelium, acts as a defense mechanism from continual exposure to hazards. Moreover; it serves physical barrier preventing injuries inside your eyes. This process is called a corneal barrier. In addition to these functions; the cornea( aqueous humor) in the eyes helps in providing clear vision through the bending of light rays entering our eyes.
As a result, we can say that the cornea is like the window that contributes to the remarkable curious roles and functions from optical degradation to abrasions to impaired vision.
Cornea and Lens Difference
Generally; after the brain, our eye system capturing the visible light is the second most complex organ in the human body. Moreover; along with two million working parts both cornea and lens perform a distinguished optical function focusing it onto the red color pigment light-sensitive portion named the retina of the human eye. However; apart from that, let us understand some critical cornea and lens difference.
Eye Cornea | Eye Lens |
STRUCTURE- The Cornea has a dome curvature. | The eye lens has an elongated spherical structure. |
LOCATION- The tissue is located in the front( outermost layer) of the eyes. | The lens is located behind the sensory organ; the eye. |
OPTICAL FUNCTION- The cornea cells help to focus and converge 60% to 80% of Ultraviolet beam rays. | The remaining light beams and accommodation light beams are due to the eye lens. |
PROTECTION- The main optical function is to act like a windshield layer that protects the eye from airborne dust, dust, and other external( foreign) particles. | The biconvex cell adjusts the focus of the light on objects onto the retina. |
CORNEAL DISEASES- There are certain corneal conditions through eye injuries such as Keratitis, Corneal dystrophies and Corneal Ectasia. | EYE LENS INFECTION- The clouding of the eye len cause three types of cataract formation; primarily known as nuclear sclerotic, cortical and posterior subcapsular. |
Our eyes are an incredible amazing machine organ with a lifeline og high- functioning and impaired visibility to different conditions, light and environment. More interestingly; our eyes hold 100 times more strongest muscles in the whole human body. Now heading towards the conclusion; I would like to end by saying that our eyes closely work with our brain; henceforth, the hailed window( eyes) should always be protected taking all proactive measures safeguarding the journey from a reputed eye specialist clinic.
About Sai Deep Eye Clinic
The light-sensitive tissue; the eye, is a sensory organ that can capture all the senses of vision from the outside world. The estimated prevalence is that the vision problem has increased substantially over the past three decades. Moreover; at the forefront, we have also profoundly understood the cornea and lens difference; hence, in essence with excellence let me introduce you to one of the best leading ophthalmology hospitals based out in Mumbai for its high-quality corneal and lens-related treatments at a most affordable price.
Sai Deep Eye Clinic, a renowned clinic for Eye Specialist in Santacruz East has been the most reliable and trustworthy eye clinic for the brand for more than 35 years. Moreover; another leading eye clinic branch in Vile Parle East is also nestled with all the latest innovations converged with art-of-facilities and a highly specialized dedicated team for eye problems and disease. Hence; the well-known specialised hospital welcomes you all to witness their transcendent unmatched expertise treatments with compassionate care and the latest technologies.
